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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
28
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
41.2 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
16 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0