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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. EN 1.4630 Stainless Steel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4630 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4630 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
77.1 to 86.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0.15 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0