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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. EN 1.4886 Stainless Steel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4886 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4886 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
38.7 to 49
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0