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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. EN 1.5113 Steel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.5113 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.5113 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
170 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
220 to 470
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
580 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
320 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
2.0
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
91 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
270 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
17 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
97 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.6 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0