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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. EN 1.7376 Steel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7376 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.7376 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
6.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.12 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
86.2 to 90.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0