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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. EN 2.4654 Nickel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4654 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
75
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
50.6 to 62.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
2.8 to 3.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0