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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
60
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
48 to 52
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0