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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. EN 2.4951 Nickel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4951 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
60
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
65.4 to 81.7
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0.2 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0