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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. EN AC-44400 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-44400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-44400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
61
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
4.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
7.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
9.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
87.1 to 92
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15