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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
82.2 to 91.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.45
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35