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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
89.8 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.8 to 2.6
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15