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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. Nickel 333

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 333.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
55
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
9.3 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
44 to 48
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0