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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. SAE-AISI 1527 Steel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1527 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1527 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
170 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
13 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
220 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
590 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
320 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
1.8
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
82 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
260 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
21 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.22 to 0.29
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
98.1 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0