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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. C31600 Bronze

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C31600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is C31600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
6.7 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
270 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
80 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
30 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
28 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
11 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87.5 to 90.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.2 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4