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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
32
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89.8 to 93.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
4.8 to 6.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5