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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. C93900 Bronze

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
95
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
30
Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
9.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
8.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
7.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76.5 to 79.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
14 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
5.0 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1