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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
140
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
45
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.3 to 71.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5