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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. S44626 Stainless Steel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S44626 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is S44626 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
14
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
68.1 to 74.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0.2 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0