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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. S82441 Stainless Steel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S82441 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is S82441 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Rockwell C Hardness 32
27
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
16
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.1 to 0.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
62.6 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0