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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. 2014 Aluminum

Grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
72
Elongation at Break, % 22
1.5 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
90 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
190 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
100 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
6.6 to 56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
76 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
18 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.4 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.4 to 95
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15