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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. 2024 Aluminum

Grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2024 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 22
4.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.7 to 94.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15