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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. 8090 Aluminum

Grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 8090 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is 8090 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
67
Elongation at Break, % 22
3.5 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
91 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
340 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
210 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
18
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
16 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
340 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
34 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
39 to 50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 98.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
1.0 to 1.6
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
0 to 0.3
Lithium (Li), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15