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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

Grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
320 to 720
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
69.6 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
1.5 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030