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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. ASTM Grade LC9 Steel

Grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade LC9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
87.4 to 91.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
8.5 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030