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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel

Grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4313 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
12 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
340 to 510
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
750 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
580 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
870 to 2100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
27 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
27 to 36

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
78.5 to 84.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
3.5 to 4.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015