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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel

Grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
19 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
230 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
640 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
290 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
210 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
57.9 to 65.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5