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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. EN AC-21100 Aluminum

Grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 22
6.2 to 7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
79 to 87
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
210 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
19 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
300 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
36 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.4 to 95.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
4.2 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
0 to 0.19
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1