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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. SAE-AISI T6 Steel

Grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
880 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
39
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
26 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
26 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
55.9 to 63.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
18.5 to 21
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.5 to 2.1