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Grade CU5MCuC Nickel vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

Both grade CU5MCuC nickel and N08020 stainless steel are metals with high concentrations of iron and nickel. This makes them relatively similar, despite formally belonging to different alloy families. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
38
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 22.2 to 37.9
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 44
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035