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Grade CW12MW Nickel vs. SAE-AISI T8 Steel

Grade CW12MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW12MW nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
780 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1730
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1670
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
45
Density, g/cm3 9.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
24 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 4.5 to 7.5
69.3 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 16 to 18
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.2 to 60.1
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 5.3
13.3 to 14.8
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
1.8 to 2.4