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Grade CW2M Nickel vs. 5059 Aluminum

Grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW2M nickel and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 23
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
41 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.9 to 94
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17.5
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.1 to 70
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15