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Grade CW2M Nickel vs. 7204 Aluminum

Grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW2M nickel and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 23
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
25 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
110 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
28 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 94.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17.5
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.1 to 70
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15