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Grade CW2M Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

Grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW2M nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17.5
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
81.4 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17.5
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 60.1 to 70
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3