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Grade CW2M Nickel vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

Grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW2M nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
72
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
82 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
35 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88 to 92.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.1 to 70
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15