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Grade CW2M Nickel vs. C19400 Copper

Grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW2M nickel and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
11 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.1 to 70
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2