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Grade CW2M Nickel vs. C54400 Bronze

Grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CW2M nickel and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.1 to 70
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5