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Grade CX2M Nickel vs. AISI 317 Stainless Steel

Grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 317 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2M nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 317 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
35 to 55
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
250 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
580 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
250 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
21
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
210 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
150 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
18 to 20
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
58 to 68
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.4 to 63
11 to 15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030