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Grade CX2M Nickel vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

Grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2M nickel and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
180
Elongation at Break, % 45
9.6 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
94 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12 to 14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
1.9 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
21 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
44 to 51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
18 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
25 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
4.2 to 8.6