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Grade CX2M Nickel vs. Ductile Cast Iron

Grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2M nickel and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
31 to 36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
8.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
3.0 to 3.5
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
93.7 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.4 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0