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Grade CX2M Nickel vs. EN 1.3551 Steel

Grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3551 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2M nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3551 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
530
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
82

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.77 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
88.8 to 91.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 56.4 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.1