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Grade CX2M Nickel vs. Grey Cast Iron

Grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2M nickel and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
180
Elongation at Break, % 45
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
69 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
3.1 to 3.4
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.4 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15