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Grade CX2M Nickel vs. SAE-AISI M3 Class 1 Steel

Grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M3 class 1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2M nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M3 class 1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
770 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
25
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
26 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
1.0 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
76.9 to 82.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
4.8 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 56.4 to 63
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.0 to 6.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.3 to 2.8