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Grade CX2MW Nickel vs. 2024 Aluminum

Grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2024 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2MW nickel and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
25 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.7 to 94.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15