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Grade CX2MW Nickel vs. 2030 Aluminum

Grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2030 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2MW nickel and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3