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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.7 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
280 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
37 to 47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.3 to 7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.3 to 8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.3 to 3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
9.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18 to 38