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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. EN 1.5663 Steel

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5663 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5663 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
88.6 to 91.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
8.5 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.010