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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. Grade 37 Titanium

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
36
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4