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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1137 Steel

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1137 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1137 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
250 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
700 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
370 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
81 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
360 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0.32 to 0.39
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
97.8 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.4 to 1.7
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.13