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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 6150 Steel

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 6150 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 6150 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
15 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
300 to 750
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
630 to 1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
420 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12 to 13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
460 to 3590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
20 to 38

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0.48 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0.8 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
96.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.7 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3