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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI H22 Steel

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
72

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
1.8 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
82.2 to 87.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
10 to 11.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.5